Subject description - B0M16FIL
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Instructions
B0M16FIL | Filozofie 2 | ||
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Roles: | P, V | Extent of teaching: | 2P+2S |
Department: | 13116 | Language of teaching: | CS |
Guarantors: | Zamarovský P. | Completion: | Z,ZK |
Lecturers: | Zamarovský P. | Credits: | 5 |
Tutors: | Zamarovský P. | Semester: | Z,L |
Anotation:
Study targets:
To introduce students to the ideas of ancient philosophy and especially their relationship to today's science, technology, and social life.Content:
The course is based on the historical development of Western philosophy. In the introduction, I deal with basic concepts, then mention the most important philosophers and their legacy for today. I try to show the relevance of old philosophical ideas. Philosophy 2 goes more in-depth than the introductory course, discussing the relationship between philosophy, science and technology, reductionism - its meaning and limitations, philosophy of mathematics, the development of atomistic approaches, determinism, methodology of science, etc.Course outlines:
1 Approaches of scientists to philosophy, St. Hawking, E. Mach 2 Reductionism and its roots 3 Philosophy of mathematics 4 Epistemology and ontology of Heracleitus 5 The problem of negative meanings (vacuum, infinity, unconscious...)6. | Limits of atomism, determinism, Laplace's demon | |
7. | The problem of free will, | |
8. | The role of the subject in the process of knowledge | |
9. | Paradoxes of self-referential statements | |
10. | Mathematical Platonism and Aristotelianism | |
11. | Paranklise, the question of free will | |
12. | Old and new skepticism | |
13. | Stoics, catalepsy | |
14. | Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry, modern cosmology |
Exercises outline:
During the exercise, the material covered is expanded and students present their presentations on a chosen (but not necessary) topic. Discussion follows.Literature:
Zamarovský P., From Philosophy to Science, nakl. ČVUT, Praha 2022 Zamarovský P., Why is it dark at Night?, AutorHouse, London 2013 Other materials will be specified during the class.Requirements:
interest in philosophy and the wider context of science and technologyKeywords:
antiquity, philosophy, science, technology Subject is included into these academic programs:Page updated 6.10.2024 17:51:16, semester: Z,L/2024-5, Z/2025-6, L/2023-4, Send comments about the content to the Administrators of the Academic Programs | Proposal and Realization: I. Halaška (K336), J. Novák (K336) |