Subject description - XP02SF
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Explanatory Notes
Instructions
| XP02SF | Statistical Physics | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Roles: | S | Extent of teaching: | 3P+1S |
| Department: | 13102 | Language of teaching: | |
| Guarantors: | Kulhánek P. | Completion: | Z,ZK |
| Lecturers: | Krpenský A., Kulhánek P. | Credits: | 4 |
| Tutors: | Krpenský A., Kulhánek P. | Semester: | L |
Web page:
www.aldebaran.cz/studium/tf/Anotation:
The lecture is devoted to the fundamentals of statistical physics. It is the third part of four-part lecture cycle.Study targets:
To became familiar with basics of the statistical physics according to the outline.Content:
The lecture is devoted to the fundamentals of statistical physics. It is the third part of four-part lecture cycle.Course outlines:
| 1. | Basic principles: distribution function, mean value, mean quadratic fluctuation. | |
| 2. | Liouvill theorem. Gibbs distributions. | |
| 3. | Thermodynamic potentials: enthalpy, free energy, grandcanonical potential. | |
| 4. | Chemical potential, entropy and probability. | |
| 5. | Statistical distributions: Boltzmann and Maxwell distribution. | |
| 6. | Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein distribution. | |
| 7. | Distributions behaviour and simple examples (black body radiation, ideal gas). | |
| 8. | Metals, neutron stars. | |
| 9. | Ferromagnetics a antiferromagnetics: Ising and Heisenberg model. | |
| 10. | Superconductivity. | |
| 11. | Degenerative fermion systems, boson condensation. | |
| 12. | Monte Carlo methods. Metropolis method. | |
| 13. | Nonequilibrium statistics, Boltzmann equation. | |
| 14. | Momentum equation, transition to continuum. |
Exercises outline:
thermodynamic potentials EOS - ideal gas other EOSs rotational and vibrational spectra Planck law, Stefan-Boltzmann law, Wien law EOS - fermion gas Monte Carlo calculation, various exapmlesLiterature:
| 1. | P. Kulhánek: Vybrané kapitoly z teoretické fyziky, AGA 2017 | |
| 2. | E. M. Lifshitz, L. D. Landau. Course in theoretical Physics 5: Statistical Physics, Elsewier Science, 2003 |
Requirements:
Theoretical Physics 1Keywords:
statistics, distribution, equation of state, grandcanonical system, canonical system, ergodic hypothesis, nonequilibrium statistics Subject is included into these academic programs:| Program | Branch | Role | Recommended semester |
| DOKP | Common courses | S | – |
| DOKK | Common courses | S | – |
| Page updated 11.3.2025 12:51:25, semester: Z,L/2024-5, Z/2025-6, Send comments about the content to the Administrators of the Academic Programs | Proposal and Realization: I. Halaška (K336), J. Novák (K336) |