Subject description - BAM02FPT

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BAM02FPT Physics for Diagnostics and Therapy
Roles:PS, PV Extent of teaching:2P+2L
Department:13102 Language of teaching:CS
Guarantors:Fabián V. Completion:Z,ZK
Lecturers:Fabián V., Oppl L., Vrba J. Credits:6
Tutors:Fabián V., Jíra J., Mikhailov Y., Oppl L., Vrba J. Semester:

Web page:

https://moodle.fel.cvut.cz/courses/BAM02FPT

Anotation:

In this course, students will be introduced to the problems of locomotive organs diseases and musculoskeletal pain in the first seven lectures. Great space is devoted to electrotherapeutic methods, therapeutic ultrasound and phototherapy. Furthermore, advanced neurorehabilitation methods, especially transcranial brain stimulation methods (repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the brain - rTMS, transcranial electrical stimulation of the brain - tDCS and electroconvulsive therapy - ECT) are discussed. In the second half of the semester, attention is paid to the possibilities of using ionizing electromagnetic fields in medical diagnostics and therapy (eg X-ray, proton therapy, radiotherapy, etc.).

Study targets:

The aim of the study is to acquaint with basic physical therapies, which are used in the treatment of locomotive organs, especially in the treatment of musculoskeletal pain. Furthermore, the introduction and possibilities of using ionizing electromagnetic field in medical diagnostics and therapy.

Content:

In the first seven lectures the problems of locomotive organs and musculoskeletal pain treatment will be discussed. Great space will be devoted to electrotherapeutic methods, therapeutic ultrasound and phototherapy. In the second half of the semester, attention will be paid to the possibilities of using ionizing electromagnetic field in medical diagnostics and therapy.

Course outlines:

1. Introduction, utilization of electromagnetic field in physical therapy.
2. Physical Therapy? basic mechanisms of action, indications and contraindications.
3. Electrodynamics of nf currents.
4. Electrotherapy of RF currents and RF heating in physiotherapy.
5. Phototherapy.
6. Mechanotherapy, medical ultrasound.
7. New methods in medical rehabilitation and prosthetics, motors in health care.
8. Utilization of ionizing EM radiation in medical diagnostics and therapy.
9. Radiotherapy.
10. Proton therapy.
11. Computing systems for radiotherapy planning.
12. Radiotherapy simulators.
13. X-ray and cobalt irradiators.
14. Combination of radiotherapy with chemotherapy, immunotherapy and hyperthermia.

Exercises outline:

1. Introduction, familiarization with laboratory rules, work safety
2. Electrotherapy - measurement on electrotherapeutic device NEUROTON 926
3. Magnetotherapy - measurement of magnetotherapeutic devices
4. Therapeutic ultrasound - measurement on therapeutic ultrasound device SONOSTAT
5. Phototherapy - measurement of spectral characteristics of different light sources
6. Motomed Measurement
7. First credit test
8. to 13. Ionizing radiation - laboratory exercises and excursions to specialized workplaces
14. Second credit test

Literature:

[1] Watson, T.: Electrotherapy: evidence-based practice, 12e (Physiotherapy Essentials). Churchill Livingstone, Elsevier. 2008.

Requirements:

During the semester, students prepare homework and pass written tests. The exam consists of written and oral form.

Keywords:

physical therapy, rehabilitation, ionizing radiation, electromagnetic field

Subject is included into these academic programs:

Program Branch Role Recommended semester
MPBIO4_2018 Signal processing PV 1
MPBIO3_2018 Image processing PV 1
MPBIO1_2018 Bioinformatics PV 1
MPBIO2_2018 Medical Instrumentation PS 1


Page updated 29.3.2024 05:51:24, semester: Z,L/2023-4, Z/2024-5, Send comments about the content to the Administrators of the Academic Programs Proposal and Realization: I. Halaška (K336), J. Novák (K336)