Subject description - BEAM02BIO

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BEAM02BIO Biosensors
Roles:PV Extent of teaching:2P+2L
Department:13102 Language of teaching:EN
Guarantors:Rezek B. Completion:Z,ZK
Lecturers:Rezek B. Credits:6
Tutors:Rezek B. Semester:Z

Anotation:

This course introduces the physical, electronic, biological principles of biosensors and provides information on past, present and future technologies. Various mechanisms and sensor concepts for specific applications (such as detection of glucose, urea, proteins, cells, bacteria, etc.) are explained. In addition, the course introduces the use of modern nanostructures and nanomaterials in biosensors to achieve reliable and sensitive devices for diagnosis at the point of care, in food safety or environmental monitoring. We will also discuss current challenges and future perspectives for various applications of biosensors.

Course outlines:

1. Overview of biosensors - Introduction and concept of biosensor
2. Biosensor development - ideal biosensor characteristics
3. Bioreceptor - catalytic (equilibrium) and affinity (equilibrium)
4. Surface Function - Physical and Chemical Immobilization
5. Electrochemical and Electrochemiluminescence - Overview and Applications
6. Optical - fluorescence and colorimetric study
7. Field controlled transistors - Sensors and applications
8. Nanobiosectors - top down (nanostructures)
9. Nanobiosectors - bottom up (nanomaterials)
10. BioMEMS / NEMS - Microfluidic, SAW
11. Application of biosensors - market for health care
12. Reliability of biosensors - in food and environment
13. New trends in biosensors - wearable biosensors, laboratory on chip
14. Current global biosensors challenges and future developments, final summary

Exercises outline:

The laboratory exercises introduce the construction and functional principles of biosensors in a practical and entertaining way. Exercises take place in the form of independent work of students in the laboratory and demonstrations.The exercises also include an excursion to collaborating research institutes.

Literature:

[1] New Perspectives in Biosensors Technology and Applications, Intech 2011, ISBN 978-953-307-448-1, doi:10.5772/936
[2] Biosensors, InTech 2010, ISBN 978-953-7619-99-2, doi:10.5772/45616
[3] Biosensors: fundamentals and applications, Oxford University Press 1989, ISBN 0198547455

Requirements:

Students pass the exam by written test and oral examination. Students prepare reports from laboratory exercises.

Subject is included into these academic programs:

Program Branch Role Recommended semester
MEBIO4_2018 Signal Processing PV
MEBIO2_2018 Medical Instrumentation PV
MEBIO3_2018 Image Processing PV
MEBIO1_2018 Bioinformatics PV


Page updated 3.10.2024 17:50:51, semester: Z/2024-5, L/2023-4, L/2024-5, Z/2025-6, Send comments about the content to the Administrators of the Academic Programs Proposal and Realization: I. Halaška (K336), J. Novák (K336)